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> ML_LITERATURE // KE-2017-LIGHTGBM-HIGHLY-EFFICIENT-GBDT_v1.0

LightGBM: A Highly Efficient Gradient Boosting Decision Tree

Guolin Ke, Qi Meng, Thomas Finley, Taifeng Wang, Wei Chen, Weidong Ma, Qiwei Ye, Tie-Yan Liu · Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) (2017)

systems2017industry-standardthirdPartyReproduced

Principal Contribution

Introduced Gradient-based One-Side Sampling (GOSS) and Exclusive Feature Bundling (EFB) alongside leaf-wise tree growth.

Operational Relevance

Industry-standard choice for low-latency training and high-throughput scoring on large-scale tabular production datasets.

Assumptions

  • Data instances with small gradients contribute less to training and can be subsampled without harming accuracy

Limitations

  • Leaf-wise tree growth can overfit rapidly on small datasets (<10k rows) unless max_depth is explicitly restricted

Connected Algorithms, Architectures & Tools

Related Algorithms:
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